Ultra High Performance Concrete (UHPC) Proceedings of the Second International Symposium on Ultra High Performance Concrete Kassel

Preface......Page 5
Contents......Page 6
Scientific Committee......Page 15
Sponsors and Supporters......Page 16
Exhibitors......Page 17
Part 1: Worldwide Experience......Page 19
F.-J. Ulm, P. Acker: Nanoengineering UHPC Materials and Structures......Page 21
B. Graybeal: UHPC in the U.S. Highway Transportation System......Page 29
M. Rebentrost, G. Wight: Experience and Applications of Ultra-High Performance Concrete in Asia......Page 37
J. Resplendino: Ultra-High Performance Concretes - recent realizations and research programs on UHPFRC bridges in France......Page 49
J. Walraven: On the way to design recommendations for UHPFRC......Page 63
Part 2: Raw Materials......Page 77
J. Strunge, T. Deuse: Special cements for ultra high performance concrete......Page 79
J.C. Scheydt, G. Herold, H.S. Müller: Development and Application of UHPC Convenience Blends......Page 87
T. Hirschi, F. Wombacher: Influence of different superplasticizers on UHPC......Page 95
E. Sakai, K. Aizawa, A. Nakumura, H. Kato, M. Daimon: Influence of superplasticizers on the fluidity of cements with different amount of aluminate phase......Page 103
N.V. Tue, J. Ma, M. Orgass: Influence of addition method of superplasticizer on the properties of fresh UHPC......Page 111
Part 3: Mixture......Page 121
J.J. Park, S.T. Kang, K.T. Koh, S.W. Kim: Influence of the Ingredients on the Compressive Strength of UHPC as a Fundamental Study to Optimize the Mixing Proportion......Page 123
L. Lohaus, P. Ramge: Robustness of UHPC - A New Approach for Mixture Proportioning......Page 131
U. Stark, A. Mueller: Optimization of packing density of aggregates......Page 139
T. Kowald, R. Trettin, N. Dörbaum, T. Städler, X. Jiang: Influence of Carbon Nanotubes on the micromechanical properties of a model system for ultra-high performance concrete......Page 147
S. Márquez, S. Hanson, P.J. Tikalsky: Environmental Advantages of Ternary Cement......Page 153
Part 4: Fiber Reinforcemant......Page 161
J. Schnell, F.P. Ackermann, R. Rösch, T. Sych: Statistical analysis of libre distribution in ultra high performance concrete using computer tomography......Page 163
J. Wuest, E. Denarié, E. Brühwiler: Model for predicting the UHPFRC tensile hardening response......Page 171
W. Pansuk, H. Sato, R. Shionaga: Tensile Behaviors and Fiber Orientation of UHPC......Page 179
D.J. Kim, A.E. Naaman, S. El-Tawil: High Tensile Strength Strain-Hardening FRC Composites with less than 2% Fiber Content......Page 187
M. Empelmann, M. Teutsch, G. Steven: Improvement of the Post Fracture Behaviour of UHPC by Fibres......Page 195
S.W. Kim, S.T. Kang, J.J. Park, G.S. Ryu: Effect of Filling Method in Fibre Orientation & Dispersion and Mechanical Properties of UHPC......Page 203
Part 5: Curing and Durability......Page 213
T.M. Ahlborn, D.L. Misson, E.J. Peuse, C.G. Gilbertson: Durability and Strength Characterization of Ultra-High Performance Concrete under Variable Curing Regimes......Page 215
I. Schachinger, H. Hilbig, T. Stengel: Effect of Curing Temperature at an Early Age on the Long-Term Strength......Page 223
U. Müller, B. Meng, H.-C. Kühne, J. Nemecek, P. Fontana: Micro texture and mechanical properties of heat treated and autoclaved Ultra High Performance Concrete (UHPC)......Page 231
A. Cwirzen, K. Habemehl-Cwirzen, V. Penttala: The effect of heat tratment on the salt freeze-thaw durability of UHSC......Page 239
J.C. Scheydt, G. Herold, H.S. Müller: Long Term Behaviour of Ultra High Performance Concrete under the Attack of Chlorides and Affressive Waters......Page 249
Part 6: Structural Bord......Page 259
H. Obata, T. Nishizawa, I. Sasaki, M. Katagiri: Effect of Improved Interfacial Bond on Whiteopneing Using Ultra High Strength Fiber Reinforced Concrete......Page 261
S. Anders, L. Lohaus: Ultra-High Performance Concrete in Grouted Connections - Potential and Design Aspects......Page 269
M. Schäfers, W. Seim: Development of adhesive-bound UHPC-Timber Composites......Page 277
H. Peters, H. Bänziger, M. Poltera: Durable adhesive bonding with epoxy resins in civil engineering construction......Page 285
S. Freisinger, G. Wisner, R. Krelaus, M. Schmidt, S. Boehm, K. Dilger: Structural and semi-structural adhesive bonding of UHPC by modifying the surface and close to surface layers......Page 293
Part 7: Structural Behaviour and Testing......Page 303
H. Vogel, S. Davoudi, M. Noel, D. Svecova: Evaluation of Properties of High Strength Concrete for Prestressed Concrete Prisms......Page 305
M. Skalizc, M. Serdar, D. Bjegovic: Influence of test specimens geometry on compressive strength of ultra high performance concrete......Page 313
A. Spasojevic, D. Redaelli, M. Fernández Ruiz, A. Muttoni: Influence of Tensile Properties of UHPFRC on Size Effect in Bending......Page 321
H. Kawakane, T. Kawamoto, O. Takuma, R. Sato: Effective Steel-Ratio and Size effect in Shear Sensitive HSC Beams Subjected to High-Shrinkage......Page 329
A. Glaubitt, B. Middendorf: Non-destructive ultrasonic testing methods for quality control of UHPC......Page 337
Part 8: Structural Behaviour I......Page 347
L. Sorelli, R. Davila, F.-J. Ulm, V. Perry, P. Seibert: Risk Analysis of Early-Age Cracking in UHPC Structures......Page 349
F. Bonomelli, M. Colombo, M. di Prisco, L. Mazzoleni: Textile cementious composites at high temperatures......Page 357
U. Diederichs, O. Mertzsch: Behaviour of Ultra High Strength Concrete at High Temperatures......Page 365
P.Y. Yan, J.W. Feng: Mechanical Behaviour of UHPC and UHPC Filled Steel Tubular Stub Columns......Page 373
Special Part I: DFG Priority Program - Materials......Page 383
T. Gerlicher, D. Heinz, L. Urbonas: Effect of Finely Ground Blast Furnace Slag on the Properties of Fresh and Hardened UHPC......Page 385
D. Stephan, R. Krelaus, M. Schmidt: Direct measurement of particle-particle interactions of fines for UHPC using AFM technology......Page 393
C. Schröfl, M. Gruber, J. Plank: Structure performance relationship of polycarboxylate superlasticizers based on methacrylic acid esters in ultra high performance concrete......Page 401
A. Korpa, P. Trettin: Ultra high performance cement-based composites with advanced properties containing nanoscale pozzolans......Page 409
O. Mazanec, P. Schießl: Mixing Time Optimisation for UHPC......Page 419
J. Ewert, H. Budelmann, M. Krauß: Heat of Hydration and Hardening of Ultra High Performance Concrete (UHPC)......Page 427
B. Möser, C. Pfeifer: Microstructure and Durability of Ultra-High Performance Concrete......Page 435
L. Dudziak, V. Mechtcherine: Mitigation of volume changes of Ultra-High Performance Concrete (UHPC) by using Super Absorbent Polymers......Page 443
S. Eppers, C. Müller: Autogenous Shrinkage Strain of Ultra-High Performance Concrete (UHPC)......Page 451
S. Palecki, M.J. Setzer: Ultra-High-performance concrete under frost and de-icing attack......Page 461
L. Franke, G. Deckelmann, H. Schmidt: Behaviour of ultra-high-performance concrete with respect to chemical attack......Page 471
T. Stengel, P. Schießl: Sustainable Construction with UHPC - from Life Cycle Inventory Data Collection to Environmental Impact Assessment......Page 479
I. Burkhart, H.S. Müller: Creep and shrinkage characteristics of ultra high strength concrete (UHPC)......Page 487
M. Curbach, K. Speck: Ultra High Performance Concrete under Biaxial Compression......Page 495
J. Grünberg, L. Lohaus, C. Ertel, M. Wefer: Multi-Axial and Fatifue Behaviour of ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC)......Page 503
Special Part II: DFG Priority Program - Construction......Page 513
T. Leutbecher, E. Fehling: Crack Formation and Tensile Behaviour of UHPC Reinforced with a Combination of Rebars and Fibres......Page 515
N.V. Tue, S. Henze: Determination of the distribution and orientation of fibres in steel fibre reinforced UHPC by photographic method......Page 523
J. Hegger, G. Bertram: Shear carrying capacity of steel fiber reinforced UHPC......Page 531
M. Empelmann, M. Teutsch, G. Steven: Load-Bearing Behaviour of Centrically Loaded UHPFRC-Columns......Page 539
B. Fitik, R. Niedermeier, K. Zilch: Fatigue Behaviour of Ultra-High Performance Concrete under Cyclic Stress Reversal Loading......Page 547
J. Hegger, G. Bertram: Anchorage behavior of pretensioned strands in steel fiber reinforced UHPC......Page 555
J. Hegger, S. Rauscher: UHPC in Composite Construction......Page 563
N.V. Tue, M. Küchler: Load and deformation of the long-term behaviour of confined ultra high performance concrete......Page 571
C. Muehlbuaer, K. Zilch: Experimental investigation of the long-term behaviour of glued UHPC joints......Page 579
E. Fehling, T. Leutbecher, F.-K. Röder, S. Stürwald: Structural behavior of UHPC under biaxial loading......Page 587
Special Part III: Gärtnerplatz Bridge......Page 597
E. Fehling, K. Bunje, M. Schmidt, W. Schreiber: The "Gärtnerplatzbrücke"......Page 599
U. Goldbach, S. Stehling: Precasting of UHPC Elements......Page 607
R. Krelaus, S. Freisinger, M. Schmidt: Adhesive of UHPC Structural Members at the Gärtnerplatz bridge in Kassel......Page 615
M. Link, M. Weiland, T. Hahn: Structural Health Monitoring of the Gärtnerplatz Bridge over the Fulda River in Kassel......Page 623
M. Schmidt, D. Jerebic: UHPC: Basis for Sustainable Structures - the Gaertnerplatz Bridge in Kassel......Page 637
Part 9: Structural Behaviour II......Page 645
U. Wiens, M. Schmidt: State of the Art Report on Ultra High Performance Concrete of the German Committee for Structural Concrete (DAfStb)......Page 647
Y. Yuguang, J. Walraven, J. den Uijl: Study on bending behavior of an UHPC overlay on a steel orthotropic deck......Page 657
C. Oesterlee, H. Sadouki, E. Brühwiler: Structural analysis of a composite bridge combining UHPFRC and reinforced concrete......Page 665
C. Schmidt, S. Riedl, C. Geisenhanslüke, M. Schmidt: Strengthening and Rehabilitation of Pavements Applying Thin Layers of Reinforced Ultra-High-Performance Concrete (UHPC-White Topping)......Page 673
T.T. Le, M.N. Soutsos, S.G. Millard, K.K. Tang: Structural Behaviour of a UHPFRC Flag Pavement......Page 681
Part 10: Applications - Thin Elements......Page 691
M. di Prisco, M. Lamperti, S. Lapolla, R.S. Khurana: HPFRCC thin plates for precast roofing......Page 693
M. Kobler, W. Sobek: The Introduction of High Forces into Thin-Walled UHPC Elements by the Use of Implants......Page 701
O. Remy, J. Wastiels, N. Cauberg, J. Piérard: Flexural Behaviour of Fibre Reinforced Ultra High Performance Concrete and the Application in Cladding Panels......Page 709
T. Cousins, C. Roberts-Wollmann, E. Sotelino: UHPC Deck Panels for Rapid Bridge Construction and Long Term Durability......Page 717
I. Terzijski: Optimization of UHPC for the Model of a Pedestrian Bridge......Page 725
Part 11: Impact and Blast Effects......Page 735
C. Joh, H. Hwang, E. Choi, J. Park, B.-S. Kim: Punching Shear Estimation of UHPC Slabs......Page 737
D.K. Harris, C.L. Roberts-Wollmann: Characterization of Punching Shear Capacity of Thin Ultra-High Performance Concrete Slabs......Page 745
M. Rebentrost, G. Wight: Behaviour and Resistance of Ultra High Performance Concrete to Blast Effects......Page 753
E. Cadoni, A. Caverzan, M. di Prisco: Dynamic behaviour of HPFR cementitious composites......Page 761
Y. Farnam, M. Shekarchi, A. Mirdamadi: Experimental investigation of impact behaviour of high strength fiber reinforced concrete panels......Page 769
M. Nöldgen, W. Riedel, E. Fehling, K. Thoma: Impact on structural Ultra High Performance Concrete (UHPC) elements in high-rise buildings......Page 777
Part 12: Applications - Bridges......Page 787
F. Toutlemonde, J.-C. Renaud, L. Lauvin, A. Simon, M. Behloul, S. Bouteille, J. Resplendidino: Experimental validation of a ribbed UHPFRC bridge deck......Page 789
M. Reichel, L. Sparowitz, B. Freytag: UHPC Segmental Bridges Material-based design principles and andapted construction methods......Page 797
N. Matsubara, T. Ohno, G. Sakai, Y. Watanabe, S. Ishii, M. Ashida: Application of a New Type of Ultra High Strength Fiber Reinforced Concrete to a Prestressed Concrete Bridge......Page 805
D. de Matteis, M. Novarin, P. Marchand, N. Fabry, A. Petel, S. Chanut: A fifth French bridge including UHPCFR components, the widening of the Pinel bridge, in Rouen (France)......Page 813
Y. Tanaka, M. Ishido, T. Kobayashi, M. Ohkawa: Technical development of a long span monorail girder applying ultra high strength fiber reinforced concrete......Page 821
Part 13: Applications......Page 831
V.H. Perry, P.J. Seibert: The use of UHPFRC (Ductal®) for bridges in North America: The technology, applications and challenges facing commercialization......Page 833
H. Almansour, Z. Lounis: Structural Performance of Precast Prestressed Bridge Girders Built with Ultra High Performance Concrete......Page 841
B. Aarup: CRC - Structural Applications of Ultra High Performance Concrete Fibre Reinforced Concrete......Page 849
B. Monai, H. Schnabl: Practice of UHPC in Austria......Page 857
M. Shink, J.-P. Vacher: EFFIX Design® - Properties and applications of a creative concrete......Page 865
M. Behloul, J.-F. Batoz: Ductal® applications over the last Olympiad......Page 873
A. Moeller: Use of UHPC in offshore wind turbine foundations......Page 881
G. Zimmermann, M. Grohmann: UHPC free form design with pneumatic formwork......Page 889
P. Hájek, C. Fiala: Environmentally optimized floor slabs using UHPC - contribution to sustainable building......Page 897
J. Jungwirth, G. Seidl, V. Schmitt, D. Ungermann: Utilization in Composite Structures - Lightweight Composite Structures (LCS) -......Page 905
E. Brühwiler, E. Denarié: Rehabilitation of concrete structures using Ultra-High Performance Fibre Reinforced Concrete......Page 913